Personal loan: Important things to know before taking a personal loan.

Jen Crafter
5 min readJul 26, 2021

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Personal loan: Important things to know before taking a personal loan

What is a personal loan?

A personal loan can be described as an unsecured credit provided by financial institutions to individuals for fulfilling their personal needs. The loan is given based on few criteria like employment history, repayment capacity, income level, job, etc. It is said that the personal loan interest rates are usually higher than other loans like home loan or gold loan because it’s not secured against any asset so it’s riskier.

Before applying, you need to be aware of the personal loan terms, including:

  • Principal It’s the amount that you borrow from the financial institution.
  • Interest — It is the charge that the lender applies to the principal amount. The borrower pays the loan amount with interest to the borrower.
  • Term — It is the time period you get to repay the loan to the borrower. While giving the loan, the lender informs you about the interest rate and terms that they offer.
  • Monthly payment It is the amount that is paid monthly to the lender. The amount includes a fixed portion of the principal amount plus the interest.
  • Unsecured loan Personal loans are unsecured as people don’t put up any collateral against the loan.

It is necessary for the borrower to have a good credit score because then only they become eligible to get a personal loan.

Personal loan Documents:

  • Identity proof (passport/voter ID card/driving license/Aadhaar)
  • Address proof
  • Bank statement of previous three months
  • Two latest salary slip/current dated salary certificate with the latest Form 16

Personal loan Advantages

  • If someone urgently needs finance then personal loans are the best option.
  • The borrower has the flexibility to use the funds wherever they want to. Also, the repayment tenure is given up to 60 months.
  • Personal loans are considered collateral-free as the borrower doesn’t mortgage anything in security with the lender.

Various types of personal loans can be availed like wedding loans, home renovation loans, travel loans, medical loans, higher education loans, debt consolidation loans, etc.

2. How Personal Loans Work?

Personal Loan Application Form

A personal loan can be used by the borrower in whichever manner they want unless the loan mentions how you have to use the funds. It can be secured or unsecured. In the case of a secured personal loan, the borrower is required to offer collateral to the lender as a security in case the loan amount isn’t paid back.

In the case of an unsecured loan, no security is provided, and thus if the amount is not paid back, the lender doesn’t have any way to get it back. When a person becomes a personal loan defaulter then it damages their credit report as the credit score of the person decreases. The lender has an option to file a lawsuit against the borrower as well.

You can avail of a personal loan from Credit Bazaar for various reasons like weddings, holidays, education, etc. Here, you can borrow up to 25 lakh with the minimum documentation required.

Minimize the Impact of Inquiries

Minimize the Impact of Inquiries

When you apply for a loan and therefore the lender analyzes your credit report, your report is closely investigated. Tough questions remain in credit reports for 2 years, and their impact diminishes over time. In the short term, however, many difficult questions in your report can have a negative impact on your credit score for a personal loan.

If you’re going to compare purchases by applying to more than one lender, make certain to do so within the short term to attenuate the impact of difficult questions. Typically, debt recovery models will list many difficult questions of an equivalent sort of credit product as one event, as long as they seem during a short window of a couple of weeks. Don’t prolong your comparison shopping with apps within months.

Another option is to ask if the lender can put it ahead of the screen or allow you a loan offer. Approval is usually considered a soft-spoken investigation,pf which doesn’t affect scoring goals.

Pros and Cons of Personal Loans

Like any other sort of loan, personal loans have advantages and drawbacks, counting on your financial situation. Whether a loan is nice will depend largely on how well you manage your loan over time.

On the positive side, personal loans can assist you to buy more. Breaking large costs into smaller payments over time can help make those costs more manageable if you’ve got a gentle income. Personal loans have a lower rate of interest than your credit card purchase. A personal loan also can be an excellent way to combine multiple high-interest credit card debt into a single, low-interest payment.

When you prefer to take a personal loan and make timely payments, you’re helping to create an honest credit history, which contributes to a good credit score. Your proper use of credit can profoundly affect many aspects of debt consideration, including payment history, credit rating, and mixing debt types.

Help to improve Credit Score

However, if you pay late or lose the payment completely, it could affect your debt. Late payments can reduce credit scores, and lower credit scores can reduce your ability to urge a loan at better rates.

If you’re far behind in making your mortgage payments, your loan can enter collections or be levied — and both of those bad events appear in your credit report and may also reduce your scores. Finally, if a loan makes it difficult for you to pay off your debts on time, you’ll want to think about other options. As bad because it could also be, a breakup is often something you expect to, but you recognize that it can appear in your credit report and negatively affect your debt for seven to 10 years.

Your Loans and Your Debts:

It is important to manage any sort of debt that you simply use wisely, including personal loans. Personal loans are often useful once they are well managed, but taking out a loan shouldn’t be a trivial matter — or without a careful check out your entire financial picture before you begin.

Before making any quite important credit decision, it’s best to see your credit report back to understand your current credit status. Also, reviewing your report can assist you better understand how your decision could affect your credit in the future.

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